
Trump plans to spend big money on nuclear energy
Clean Energy
Leon Wilfan
Nov 13, 2025
11:00
The Trump administration plans a major increase in federal financing for new U.S. nuclear projects. The goal is to close a growing power-supply gap driven by fast-rising AI data-center demand. The Energy Department says “hundreds of billions” in lending authority will shift toward reactors. This marks a shift in how the country funds power projects.
Data-center needs are rising, while new power plants are expensive
Washington’s push comes as data-center investment needs nearly $3 trillion, based on recent Morgan Stanley estimates. The firm sees almost $1 trillion in related debt financing. It also sees demand already above its earlier forecast for 36 gigawatts of new generation by 2028. New plants are expensive. At $50–60 billion per gigawatt, even small increases push total capital needs into the trillions.
Energy Secretary Chris Wright said most of the DOE Loan Programs Office capacity will now support nuclear development. The aim is to deliver the first new commercial reactors in decades. The U.S. has no active commercial builds today. Several companies are advancing large and small designs. A few closed plants are planned to restart. The LPO backed the Vogtle expansion during Trump’s first term. China is building at scale, which makes likely more U.S. approvals. Big tech firms like Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft are investing in restarts, upgrades, and new designs like SMRs to power rising data-center needs.
Federal backing will attract investors in the power market
Wright said federal backing could attract private equity at leverage ratios up to four-to-one. That structure can make reactors look like bankable infrastructure for strong lenders. He expects “dozens” of units to be under construction by the end of the term.
This clean-energy cycle is already reshaping supply chains. Last month, the administration reached an $80 billion deal with Westinghouse. The company is owned by Cameco and Brookfield Asset Management. Westinghouse plans to deploy its AP1000 reactor, which can power about 750,000 homes. The design has had mixed results. Cost overruns led to the company’s 2017 bankruptcy. That event is pushing interest toward cheaper small modular reactor (SMR) developers like Oklo and Nano Nuclear.
Cameco leadership says U.S. financing tools like DOE loans could support early builds. Investor interest looks strong for the first $80 billion round of funding. The deal also clears a path for Westinghouse to become a standalone public company. U.S. government equity could be part of that structure. A setup like this could reset how markets value reactor companies.
A nuclear pivot is becoming a strategic move
For investors, this nuclear pivot sends a clear signal. Big power generation is strategic again, and the market will not wait on private capital alone. In our view, this cycle creates both upside and pressure across the U.S. power system.
Reactor suppliers like Westinghouse and fuel companies like Cameco could gain if orders rise. SMR developers like Oklo and Nano Nuclear may also benefit if utilities want lower-cost, modular options that cut schedule risk.
We also see challenges for older thermal-power operators that lack growth plans. If federal support lowers the cost of financing nuclear projects, older gas fleets such as Constellation Energy’s may have tougher calls on where to invest. They still matter in the near term. Grid-equipment suppliers like GE Vernova could see mixed effects. They may get strong demand for transmission upgrades. But they still depend on long reactor build cycles.
Our takeaway is simple. The U.S. is entering a capital-heavy buildout led by nuclear energy. The scale signals a reset in how power markets work. In our view, nuclear power becomes a defining investment theme of this decade. AI demand, federal support, and a broader rebuild of the grid is what is going to drive it.
Data-center needs are rising, while new power plants are expensive
Washington’s push comes as data-center investment needs nearly $3 trillion, based on recent Morgan Stanley estimates. The firm sees almost $1 trillion in related debt financing. It also sees demand already above its earlier forecast for 36 gigawatts of new generation by 2028. New plants are expensive. At $50–60 billion per gigawatt, even small increases push total capital needs into the trillions. That is hard in a tight credit market.
Energy Secretary Chris Wright said most of the DOE Loan Programs Office capacity will now support nuclear development. The aim is to deliver the first new commercial reactors in decades. The U.S. has no active commercial builds today. Several companies are advancing large and small designs. A few closed plants are planned to restart. The LPO backed the Vogtle expansion during Trump’s first term. China is building at scale, which makes likely more U.S. approvals. Big tech firms like Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft are investing in restarts, upgrades, and advanced designs to power rising data-center needs.
Federal backing will attract investors in the power market
Wright said federal backing could attract private equity at leverage ratios up to four-to-one. That structure can make reactors look like bankable infrastructure for strong lenders. He expects “dozens” of units to be under construction by the end of the term.
This clean-energy cycle is already reshaping supply chains. Last month, the administration reached an $80 billion deal with Westinghouse. The company is owned by Cameco and Brookfield Asset Management. Westinghouse plans to deploy its AP1000 reactor, which can power about 750,000 homes. The design has had mixed results. Cost overruns led to the company’s 2017 bankruptcy. That event is pushing interest toward cheaper small modular reactor (SMR) developers like Oklo and Nano Nuclear.
Cameco leadership says U.S. financing tools like DOE loans could support early builds. Investor interest looks strong for the first $80 billion round of funding. The deal also clears a path for Westinghouse to become a standalone public company. U.S. government equity could be part of that structure. A setup like this could reset how markets value reactor companies.
A nuclear pivot is becoming a strategic move
For investors, this nuclear pivot sends a clear signal. Big power generation is strategic again, and the market will not wait on private capital alone. In our view, this cycle creates both upside and pressure across the U.S. power system.
Reactor suppliers like Westinghouse and fuel companies like Cameco could gain if orders rise. SMR developers like Oklo and Nano Nuclear may also benefit if utilities want lower-cost, modular options that cut schedule risk.
We also see challenges for older thermal-power operators that lack growth plans. If federal support lowers the cost of financing nuclear projects, older gas fleets such as Constellation Energy’s may have tougher calls on where to invest. They still matter in the near term. Grid-equipment suppliers like GE Vernova could see mixed effects. They may get strong demand for transmission upgrades. But they still depend on long reactor build cycles.
Our takeaway is simple. The U.S. is entering a capital-heavy buildout led by nuclear energy. The scale signals a reset in how power markets work. In our view, nuclear power becomes a defining investment theme of this decade. AI demand, federal support, and a broader rebuild of the grid is what is going to drive it.
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