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Alibaba launches Qwen 3.5 as focus shifts toward smarter AI agents

Qwen 3.5

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Alibaba launches Qwen 3.5 as focus shifts toward smarter AI agents

AI

Leon Wilfan

Feb 17, 2026

16:00

Disruption snapshot


  • Alibaba launched Qwen3.5, including a 397B open-weight model firms can run in-house and a cheaper hosted version. It expands to 201 languages and adds native multimodal support.


  • Winners: Alibaba Cloud and enterprises building AI agents with data control. Losers: Smaller model providers and SaaS firms if falling agent costs reprice support and workflow software.


  • Watch Alibaba’s pricing on large agent workloads. A 20% or bigger discount versus U.S. rivals could trigger a global price war and compress AI model margins.


Alibaba (BABA) just dropped Qwen3.5.


A new family of AI models built for smarter, more autonomous agents.


It includes a 397 billion parameter open weight model that companies can run themselves and a hosted version called Qwen-3.5-Plus on Alibaba Cloud.


The company claims better performance at lower cost than its prior flagship, plus native multimodal support across text, images, and video. It also expanded language coverage from 82 to 201.


This lands days after other Chinese tech firms rolled out upgraded models and a week after Alibaba announced a robotics-focused AI system. Everyone in China’s AI stack is racing toward agents, not chatbots. China also leads the US in humanoid robotics startups.


The disruption behind the news: Qwen3.5 turns AI agents into enterprise infrastructure


By offering both open weight and hosted versions, Alibaba is attacking two adoption bottlenecks at once.


Big enterprises that worry about data sovereignty can download and run the 397 billion parameter model inside their own infrastructure.


Startups and mid-sized firms that care more about speed than control can tap the cloud version and ship features tomorrow.


That dual track matters because agent systems require deeper integration than chat interfaces. An agent that books travel, updates inventory, writes code, or negotiates supplier contracts needs direct access to internal databases and APIs. That creates switching costs. Once an enterprise wires its workflows into Qwen3.5, ripping it out is painful.


Alibaba is also signaling that cost per task is falling. If Qwen3.5 delivers similar benchmark performance with fewer parameters than its prior flagship, that implies better efficiency. In agent economics, efficiency is everything. If an AI agent can complete a $5 support interaction for $0.50 in compute and infrastructure, entire service categories get repriced. That is why we ask the question: Can SaaS stocks survive AI? The first company to push that cost curve down wins distribution.


The 201 language support is another sharp move. China’s domestic market alone is not enough to justify trillion-dollar AI ambitions. Multilingual capability positions Qwen3.5 as infrastructure for Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and parts of Africa where Western AI platforms face regulatory or political friction.


Most importantly, Alibaba is leaning into compatibility with open source agents like OpenClaw. That is a strategic bet that the future interface is not an app store but an agent marketplace. If developers build agents that run best on Qwen, Alibaba Cloud becomes the default operating system for task automation across Asia.


What to watch next


First, watch pricing.


If Alibaba undercuts U.S. rivals by even 20 percent on large scale agent workloads, it will force a global price war. AI margins are already thin. A sustained drop in inference cost could wipe out smaller model providers.


Second, watch enterprise pilots in logistics, retail, and manufacturing.


Alibaba sits on massive commerce data. If it deploys Qwen agents internally to optimize supply chains and then productizes those tools, it will have proof, not just benchmarks.


Third, watch regulation.


Agent systems that execute transactions, move money, or interact with government databases will trigger scrutiny. Whoever navigates compliance fastest will lock in early contracts.


Qwen 3.5 is another signal that there is a shift from AI that talks to AI that acts. Industry insiders being resistant to change is one of the 5 signs an industry is ripe for disruption. Once agents start handling real workflows at scale, whole layers of software get compressed. Companies that think this is another chatbot cycle are about to learn the hard way. Alibaba (BABA) has a Disruption Score of 1. Click here to learn how we calculate the Disruption Score. 

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